ndn::security::v2::Validator Class Reference

Interface for validating data and interest packets. More...

#include <ndn-cxx/security/validator.hpp>

+ Inheritance diagram for ndn::security::v2::Validator:
+ Collaboration diagram for ndn::security::v2::Validator:

Public Member Functions

 Validator (unique_ptr< ValidationPolicy > policy, unique_ptr< CertificateFetcher > certFetcher)
 Validator constructor. More...
 
 ~Validator () noexcept
 
void cacheUnverifiedCert (Certificate &&cert)
 Cache unverified certificate for a period of time (5 minutes). More...
 
void cacheVerifiedCertificate (Certificate &&cert)
 Cache verified cert a period of time (1 hour). More...
 
const CertificatefindTrustedCert (const Interest &interestForCert) const
 Find a trusted certificate in trust anchor container or in verified cache. More...
 
CertificateFetchergetFetcher () const noexcept
 
size_t getMaxDepth () const noexcept
 Return the maximum depth of the certificate chain. More...
 
ValidationPolicygetPolicy () const noexcept
 
const TrustAnchorContainergetTrustAnchors () const
 
const CertificateCachegetUnverifiedCertCache () const
 
const CertificateCachegetVerifiedCertCache () const
 
bool isCertKnown (const Name &certPrefix) const
 Check if certificate exists in the verified/unverified cache or in the set of trust anchors. More...
 
void loadAnchor (const std::string &groupId, Certificate &&cert)
 Load static trust anchor. More...
 
void loadAnchor (const std::string &groupId, const std::string &certfilePath, time::nanoseconds refreshPeriod, bool isDir=false)
 Load dynamic trust anchors. More...
 
void resetAnchors ()
 Remove any previously loaded static or dynamic trust anchor. More...
 
void resetVerifiedCertificates ()
 Remove any cached verified certificates. More...
 
void setMaxDepth (size_t depth) noexcept
 Set the maximum depth of the certificate chain. More...
 
void validate (const Data &data, const DataValidationSuccessCallback &successCb, const DataValidationFailureCallback &failureCb)
 Asynchronously validate data. More...
 
void validate (const Interest &interest, const InterestValidationSuccessCallback &successCb, const InterestValidationFailureCallback &failureCb)
 Asynchronously validate interest. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

void cacheVerifiedCert (Certificate &&cert)
 Cache verified certificate a period of time (1 hour). More...
 
void resetVerifiedCerts ()
 Remove any cached verified certificates. More...
 

Protected Attributes

TrustAnchorContainer m_trustAnchors
 
CertificateCache m_unverifiedCertCache
 
CertificateCache m_verifiedCertCache
 

Detailed Description

Interface for validating data and interest packets.

Every time a validation process initiated, it creates a ValidationState that exist until validation finishes with either success or failure. This state serves several purposes:

  • record Interest or Data packet being validated
  • record failure callback
  • record certificates in the certification chain for the Interest or Data packet being validated
  • record names of the requested certificates to detect loops in the certificate chain
  • keep track of the validation chain size (aka validation "depth")

During validation, policy and/or key fetcher can augment validation state with policy- and fetcher-specific information using ndn::Tag's.

A validator has a trust anchor cache to save static and dynamic trust anchors, a verified certificate cache for saving certificates that are already verified and an unverified certificate cache for saving prefetched but not yet verified certificates.

Todo:

Limit the maximum time the validation process is allowed to run before declaring failure

Ability to customize maximum lifetime for trusted and untrusted certificate caches. Current implementation hard-codes them to be 1 hour and 5 minutes.

Definition at line 61 of file validator.hpp.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Validator()

Validator::Validator ( unique_ptr< ValidationPolicy policy,
unique_ptr< CertificateFetcher certFetcher 
)

Validator constructor.

Parameters
policyValidation policy to be associated with the validator.
certFetcherCertificate fetcher implementation.

Definition at line 36 of file validator.cpp.

◆ ~Validator()

Validator::~Validator ( )
defaultnoexcept

Member Function Documentation

◆ cacheUnverifiedCert()

void ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::cacheUnverifiedCert ( Certificate &&  cert)
inherited

Cache unverified certificate for a period of time (5 minutes).

Parameters
certThe certificate packet
Todo:
Add ability to customize time period

Definition at line 86 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ cacheVerifiedCert()

void ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::cacheVerifiedCert ( Certificate &&  cert)
protectedinherited

Cache verified certificate a period of time (1 hour).

Parameters
certThe certificate packet
Todo:
Add ability to customize time period

Definition at line 74 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ cacheVerifiedCertificate()

void Validator::cacheVerifiedCertificate ( Certificate &&  cert)

Cache verified cert a period of time (1 hour).

Todo:
Add ability to customize time period

Definition at line 190 of file validator.cpp.

◆ findTrustedCert()

const Certificate * ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::findTrustedCert ( const Interest interestForCert) const
inherited

Find a trusted certificate in trust anchor container or in verified cache.

Parameters
interestForCertInterest for certificate
Returns
Found certificate, nullptr if not found.
Note
The returned pointer may get invalidated after next findTrustedCert() or findCert() calls.

Definition at line 35 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ getFetcher()

CertificateFetcher& ndn::security::v2::Validator::getFetcher ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Definition at line 81 of file validator.hpp.

◆ getMaxDepth()

size_t ndn::security::v2::Validator::getMaxDepth ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Return the maximum depth of the certificate chain.

Definition at line 90 of file validator.hpp.

◆ getPolicy()

ValidationPolicy& ndn::security::v2::Validator::getPolicy ( ) const
inlinenoexcept

Definition at line 75 of file validator.hpp.

◆ getTrustAnchors()

const TrustAnchorContainer & ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::getTrustAnchors ( ) const
inherited
Returns
Trust anchor container

Definition at line 92 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ getUnverifiedCertCache()

const CertificateCache & ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::getUnverifiedCertCache ( ) const
inherited
Returns
Unverified certificate cache

Definition at line 104 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ getVerifiedCertCache()

const CertificateCache & ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::getVerifiedCertCache ( ) const
inherited
Returns
Verified certificate cache

Definition at line 98 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ isCertKnown()

bool ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::isCertKnown ( const Name certPrefix) const
inherited

Check if certificate exists in the verified/unverified cache or in the set of trust anchors.

Definition at line 47 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ loadAnchor() [1/2]

void Validator::loadAnchor ( const std::string &  groupId,
Certificate &&  cert 
)

Load static trust anchor.

Static trust anchors are permanently associated with the validator and never expire.

Parameters
groupIdCertificate group id.
certCertificate to load as a trust anchor.

Definition at line 171 of file validator.cpp.

◆ loadAnchor() [2/2]

void Validator::loadAnchor ( const std::string &  groupId,
const std::string &  certfilePath,
time::nanoseconds  refreshPeriod,
bool  isDir = false 
)

Load dynamic trust anchors.

Dynamic trust anchors are associated with the validator for as long as the underlying trust anchor file (set of files) exist(s).

Parameters
groupIdCertificate group id, must not be empty.
certfilePathSpecifies the path to load the trust anchors.
refreshPeriodRefresh period for the trust anchors, must be positive.
isDirTells whether the path is a directory or a single file.

Definition at line 177 of file validator.cpp.

◆ resetAnchors()

void Validator::resetAnchors ( )

Remove any previously loaded static or dynamic trust anchor.

Definition at line 184 of file validator.cpp.

◆ resetVerifiedCertificates()

void Validator::resetVerifiedCertificates ( )

Remove any cached verified certificates.

Definition at line 196 of file validator.cpp.

◆ resetVerifiedCerts()

void ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::resetVerifiedCerts ( )
protectedinherited

Remove any cached verified certificates.

Definition at line 80 of file certificate-storage.cpp.

◆ setMaxDepth()

void ndn::security::v2::Validator::setMaxDepth ( size_t  depth)
inlinenoexcept

Set the maximum depth of the certificate chain.

Definition at line 99 of file validator.hpp.

◆ validate() [1/2]

void Validator::validate ( const Data data,
const DataValidationSuccessCallback successCb,
const DataValidationFailureCallback failureCb 
)

Asynchronously validate data.

Note
successCb and failureCb must not be nullptr

Definition at line 49 of file validator.cpp.

◆ validate() [2/2]

void Validator::validate ( const Interest interest,
const InterestValidationSuccessCallback successCb,
const InterestValidationFailureCallback failureCb 
)

Asynchronously validate interest.

Note
successCb and failureCb must not be nullptr

Definition at line 62 of file validator.cpp.

Member Data Documentation

◆ m_trustAnchors

TrustAnchorContainer ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::m_trustAnchors
protectedinherited

Definition at line 133 of file certificate-storage.hpp.

◆ m_unverifiedCertCache

CertificateCache ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::m_unverifiedCertCache
protectedinherited

Definition at line 135 of file certificate-storage.hpp.

◆ m_verifiedCertCache

CertificateCache ndn::security::v2::CertificateStorage::m_verifiedCertCache
protectedinherited

Definition at line 134 of file certificate-storage.hpp.