best-route-strategy.cpp
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25 
26 #include "best-route-strategy.hpp"
27 #include "algorithm.hpp"
28 #include "common/logger.hpp"
29 
30 namespace nfd::fw {
31 
32 NFD_LOG_INIT(BestRouteStrategy);
34 
35 BestRouteStrategy::BestRouteStrategy(Forwarder& forwarder, const Name& name)
36  : Strategy(forwarder)
37  , ProcessNackTraits(this)
38 {
40  if (parsed.version && *parsed.version != getStrategyName()[-1].toVersion()) {
41  NDN_THROW(std::invalid_argument("BestRouteStrategy does not support version " +
42  std::to_string(*parsed.version)));
43  }
44 
46  m_retxSuppression = RetxSuppressionExponential::construct(params);
47 
49 
50  NDN_LOG_DEBUG(*m_retxSuppression);
51 }
52 
53 const Name&
55 {
56  static const auto strategyName = Name("/localhost/nfd/strategy/best-route").appendVersion(5);
57  return strategyName;
58 }
59 
60 void
61 BestRouteStrategy::afterReceiveInterest(const Interest& interest, const FaceEndpoint& ingress,
62  const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry)
63 {
64  auto suppression = m_retxSuppression->decidePerPitEntry(*pitEntry);
65  if (suppression == RetxSuppressionResult::SUPPRESS) {
66  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "suppressed");
67  return;
68  }
69 
70  const fib::Entry& fibEntry = this->lookupFib(*pitEntry);
71  const fib::NextHopList& nexthops = fibEntry.getNextHops();
72  auto it = nexthops.end();
73 
74  if (suppression == RetxSuppressionResult::NEW) {
75  // forward to nexthop with lowest cost except downstream
76  it = std::find_if(nexthops.begin(), nexthops.end(), [&] (const auto& nexthop) {
77  return isNextHopEligible(ingress.face, interest, nexthop, pitEntry);
78  });
79 
80  if (it == nexthops.end()) {
81  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "new no-nexthop");
82  lp::NackHeader nackHeader;
83  nackHeader.setReason(lp::NackReason::NO_ROUTE);
84  this->sendNack(nackHeader, ingress.face, pitEntry);
85  this->rejectPendingInterest(pitEntry);
86  return;
87  }
88 
89  Face& outFace = it->getFace();
90  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "new to=" << outFace.getId());
91  this->sendInterest(interest, outFace, pitEntry);
92  return;
93  }
94 
95  // find an unused upstream with lowest cost except downstream
96  it = std::find_if(nexthops.begin(), nexthops.end(),
97  [&, now = time::steady_clock::now()] (const auto& nexthop) {
98  return isNextHopEligible(ingress.face, interest, nexthop, pitEntry, true, now);
99  });
100 
101  if (it != nexthops.end()) {
102  Face& outFace = it->getFace();
103  this->sendInterest(interest, outFace, pitEntry);
104  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "retx unused-to=" << outFace.getId());
105  return;
106  }
107 
108  // find an eligible upstream that is used earliest
109  it = findEligibleNextHopWithEarliestOutRecord(ingress.face, interest, nexthops, pitEntry);
110  if (it == nexthops.end()) {
111  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "retx no-nexthop");
112  }
113  else {
114  Face& outFace = it->getFace();
115  this->sendInterest(interest, outFace, pitEntry);
116  NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, "retx retry-to=" << outFace.getId());
117  }
118 }
119 
120 void
121 BestRouteStrategy::afterReceiveNack(const lp::Nack& nack, const FaceEndpoint& ingress,
122  const shared_ptr<pit::Entry>& pitEntry)
123 {
124  this->processNack(nack, ingress.face, pitEntry);
125 }
126 
127 } // namespace nfd::fw
This file contains common algorithms used by forwarding strategies.
Represents a face-endpoint pair in the forwarder.
Main class of NFD's forwarding engine.
Definition: forwarder.hpp:54
Generalization of a network interface.
Definition: face.hpp:118
FaceId getId() const noexcept
Returns the face ID.
Definition: face.hpp:195
Represents an entry in the FIB.
Definition: fib-entry.hpp:91
const NextHopList & getNextHops() const noexcept
Definition: fib-entry.hpp:103
"Best route" forwarding strategy.
BestRouteStrategy(Forwarder &forwarder, const Name &name=getStrategyName())
void afterReceiveNack(const lp::Nack &nack, const FaceEndpoint &ingress, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry) override
Trigger after a Nack is received.
void afterReceiveInterest(const Interest &interest, const FaceEndpoint &ingress, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry) override
Trigger after an Interest is received.
static const Name & getStrategyName()
void processNack(const lp::Nack &nack, const Face &inFace, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry)
static std::unique_ptr< RetxSuppressionExponential > construct(const StrategyParameters &params)
Base class of all forwarding strategies.
Definition: strategy.hpp:46
void rejectPendingInterest(const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry)
Schedule the PIT entry for immediate deletion.
Definition: strategy.hpp:335
const fib::Entry & lookupFib(const pit::Entry &pitEntry) const
Performs a FIB lookup, considering Link object if present.
Definition: strategy.cpp:313
bool sendNack(const lp::NackHeader &header, Face &egress, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry)
Send a Nack packet.
Definition: strategy.hpp:351
pit::OutRecord * sendInterest(const Interest &interest, Face &egress, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry)
Send an Interest packet.
Definition: strategy.cpp:236
static ParsedInstanceName parseInstanceName(const Name &input)
Parse a strategy instance name.
Definition: strategy.cpp:123
void setInstanceName(const Name &name) noexcept
Set strategy instance name.
Definition: strategy.hpp:448
static StrategyParameters parseParameters(const PartialName &params)
Parse strategy parameters encoded in a strategy instance name.
Definition: strategy.cpp:144
static Name makeInstanceName(const Name &input, const Name &strategyName)
Construct a strategy instance name.
Definition: strategy.cpp:134
#define NFD_LOG_INIT(name)
Definition: logger.hpp:31
std::vector< NextHop > NextHopList
A collection of nexthops in a FIB entry.
Definition: fib-entry.hpp:84
@ SUPPRESS
Interest is a retransmission and should be suppressed.
@ NEW
Interest is new (not a retransmission).
fib::NextHopList::const_iterator findEligibleNextHopWithEarliestOutRecord(const Face &inFace, const Interest &interest, const fib::NextHopList &nexthops, const shared_ptr< pit::Entry > &pitEntry)
Pick an eligible NextHop with earliest out-record.
Definition: algorithm.cpp:109
NFD_REGISTER_STRATEGY(SelfLearningStrategy)
#define NFD_LOG_INTEREST_FROM(interest, ingress, msg)
Logs the reception of interest on ingress, followed by msg, at DEBUG level.
Definition: strategy.hpp:542
std::optional< uint64_t > version
The strategy version number, if present.
Definition: strategy.hpp:420
PartialName parameters
Parameter components, may be empty.
Definition: strategy.hpp:421